Chapter 6
Latin America
Exploring South AmericaSection 1: Brazil: Resources of the Rain Forest
A. As You Read
Directions: As you read Section 1, fill in the table below to organize information about Brazil, its rain forests, and lists people. Under each main idea, write two supporting details from Section 1.
The rain forests of Brazil are one of the world's most important natural resources.
1. Rain forests provide about one third of the Earth's oxygen supply as a result of a process known as photosynthesis.
2. The rain forest holds about one fifth of the world's fresh water.
People from diverse backgrounds have contributed greatly to Brazil's culture and economy.
3. Africans were brought to Brazil and forced to work on plantations; many parts of African culture still flourish
4. Native Americans such as the Yanomamo of the rain forest were among the earliest people to live in Brazil.
B. Reviewing Key Terms
Directions: In the blanks provided below, write the definitions for the following key terms.5. canopy
A rain forest layer formed from treetops; the canopy absorbs sun and rain, and keeps the rain forest floor dark, cool, and moist
6. photosynthesis
A process that takes place in leaves in which water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide produce oxygen